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校园英语

发表日期:2007年6月23日   出处:转载      已经有856位读者读过此文

校园英语

School English

In the Dinning-hall
餐厅用语

1.┄Good morning/ afternoon/ evening,Mr Wang!
2.┄Are you right?你好吗?
   ┄Pretty good,thank you !/Not bad./ Just fine, but a bit too busy these days.
     我很好, 谢谢!/还可以。还好,但是有点忙。
3.┄Hello, Mr Wang.  ┄Hello!
4. ┄Hi!              ┄Hi!
5. ┄How do you do?   ┄How do you do ?
6. ┄Morning!         ┄Morning!
7. ┄Glad to meet/see you!
   ┄Glad to meet/see you! 见到你很高兴!
8.┄Nice to meet/see you!
   ┄Nice to meet/see you!见到你很高兴!
9.┄What's new?最近怎样?
   ┄Nothing. 没事。
10.┄How is going?进行得怎样了?
    ┄Not too bad.How are things going with you? 不错,你的呢?
    ┄Great,just great. 很好.
11. ┄Oh, It's 11:30. It's time for lunch. Let's go and find something to eat.
      十一点半, 该吃午饭了。走找点吃的去。
12. ┄How much is …? = What is the price of …?  ……多少钱?
13. ┄How much should I pay for this? 我要付多少钱?
14.┄What would you like(to have)?
15.┄What dishes would you like?你要什么菜?
16.┄And what to follow?还要点什么?
17.┄How many portions?要几份?
18.┄Would you like something else?
    ┄I would like …
19.┄I think I'll take …
20.┄I'm very fond of …
21.┄What'sthe stuff?什么馅的?
22.┄I'm afraid I don't like …
23.┄What's your favourite?
24.┄It's time for lunch. Shall we go to the dining-hall?
25. ┄It's lunch-time. Shall we go for our lunch?
26. ┄I have some food in my lunchbox, so I shall have my lunch here.
27. ┄You go first. I don't feel hungry.
28. ┄I would rather finish my homework and then go to for my lunch.
29. ┄Oh, I've left my card in my desk, I must go back to get it.
30. ┄Oh, I have forgotten my chopsticks. I must go to the dormitory to get them.
      You go ahead without me. 哦,我忘了带筷子,我得回宿舍拿。你不用等我,先去吧。
31.┄I wonder what we shall have for lunch.
32. ┄What would you like,steamed bread, rice or noodles?
      你要什么, 馒头、米饭还是面条?
33. ┄Steamed bread,please.I always enjoy steamed bread.
34. ┄Look, here is some seafood. Would you like to have a try?
    ┄Oh, that sounds wonderful, I love seafood(海鲜).
35. ┄I'm starving to death.What about you? 我饿了, 你呢?
    ┄Yeah. I'm starving too! What do you feel like eating?
    ┄I have heard beef noodles is very delicious. That's cheap and fast.
      Would you like to have a try?
    ┄Great! Let's go.
36. ┄What kind of vegetable would you like?
    ┄How about cabbage and potatoes?
    ┄That sounds very good.
37. ┄What would you like for lunch?
    ┄I'm not quite sure. Let's look at the menu.
38. ┄I'd prefer some fried fish.
    ┄The fish is sold over there. You may go there and have a look.
    ┄What a pity! The fish is sold out today.
    ┄Why not try some stewed potato(炖土豆)?
    ┄Yeah. We'd better go through the menu first and then decide what to buy.

Teaching Language
教学用语

Greeting:
1. Class begins. It's time for class. Let's begin our lesson.
2. Good morning\afternoon, everyone\boys and girls.
3. Sit down, please.
4. Who's on duty today?
5. Who isn't here? /Who isn't at school today?
6. What's the matter with him? Do you know? /Do you know why he is absent?
7. What's the date today?
8. What day is it today?
9. What's the weather like today?
10. Go to your seat, please. But don't be late next time. /Go and sit down.
11. Come earlier next time.
12. Sit straight, please.

Revision:
1. Who'd like to tell us a story here?
2. Whose turn is it? 该轮到谁了?
3. Make a dialogue in pairs about any topic you like.
4. Berore the new lesson, let's go over the new words and phrases in Lesson 1.
5. Take out your exercise books, let's have a dictation.
6. Who'd like to do it here? /Any volunteers? /Who would like to come here
   and write on the blackboard? 谁愿意到黑板上来做?
7. (Are you )ready? Let's begin!
8. That's all for the dictation. Please hand them in. 听写就到这儿, 请交上来.
9. Now look at the picture,then ask and answer in pairs.

Preparation:
1. Talk about the picture, you can say more or less. 看图说话, 篇幅不限.
2. Act out the dialogue in lesson 1.表演第一课的对话.
3. Look at the wall charts and answer the questions.
4. What can you see in the picture?

Vocabulary:
1. Let's study new words and expressions.
2. Pay attention to your pronunciation.
3. Listen to me carefully and watch my actions, then guess the meaning of the word.
   认真听和看,然后猜一下这一个单词的意思。
4. What's the meaning of the word?
5. The Chinese meaning. /Give the Chinese meaning for it. 汉语的意思是什么?
6. What's the difference between the two words?
7. We can use the word in this way. 我们可以这样用这个单词.

Dialogue:
1. Well, let's come to the part two, the dialogue.
2. Now listen to the tape. Before listening, read through the questions on the blackboard.
3. Close your books while listening. /Listen to the tape without your books.
4. Let's check your answers together.
5. Once again.Listen and repeat. 再一遍,听然后跟着读.
6. Pay attention to your intonation and pronunciation.
7. Open your books and read the dialogue in pairs.
8. I want to ask two students to read the dialogue. 我将叫俩个同学读这个对话.

Text:
1. Now we study the text.
2. Do you know somebody\something?
3. Can you say something about him\it?
4. Today we'll learn a passage about it/him.
5. First I'll tell you the general idea about the text.
6. Ok.Now read the text quickly and find the answer to the question.
7. Read it more carefully for the second time, and then answer the questions
   on page 50 of your workbooks.
8. Find out your difficulties and what you don't understand.
9. I'll tell you the differences between the two sentences.
10. Please discuss the questions.
11. What do you think of the article?\How do you like the article?
12. What have you learnt from the text?
13. Look at the pictures and retell the text.\Look at the key words on the blackboard
    and retell the text. 看关键词复述课文。
14. Now read the text,If you have any questions you can ask me.
15. You'd better read the text silently.

Test:
1. Let's have a small test.
2. Shorten the text\dialogue in your own words. 用自己的话缩写课文。
3. Help me hand out the papers.
4. You must finish it on time.
5. OK /Well, time is up. Hand in your papers, please. 时间到了,请交卷。

Homework:
1. Finish off the workbookex ercise.
2. Recite the first paragraphs of the text.

Others:
1. Anything else\more?
2. Put up your hands if you know the answer.
3. Just hare a try.It doesn't matter if you make any mistakes. 试一下,作错不要紧。
4. Who can do\say it in another way? 谁能用另一种方法做?
5. Is it right or wrong? /Right or wrong? /Yes or no?
6. Who has different opinion /idea? 谁有不同意见?
7. What's your opinion? 你怎么想?
8. Pardon? I didn't hear clearly, please it again.
9. Speak loudly /Read aloud, please.
10. Read a little more slowly.\Read a little slower.
11. Be quite /Keep silent. You'd better not talk in class.
12. Are you clear? /Do you catch my idea? /Can you follow me? 能跟上吗?
13. Who can correct the mistakes for her?
14. Be careful next time. Don't make the same mistake again. 以后注意,不要再犯同样的错误。
15. You'd better say it in English. /You'd better speak English.
16. Give us an example, please.
17. Don't worry. /Don' t be nervous. /Take it easy. 不要紧张。
18. Let's play game to relax for a moment. 我们作游戏休息一下。
19. You should get your minds back to study. 你应该一心一意学习。
20. You should learn from each other and help each other. 你们应该互相学习,互相帮助。
21. Tom, take your exercise book to my office after class.
22. What do you mean by that? 那是什么意思?
23. Lily, come to my office after class.I have something to tell you.
24. I have a good piece of news to tell you.
25. Please explain it to me. 请为我解释一下。
26. Don't whisper to each other.不要交头接耳。
27. Clean the blackboard after each class. 课后擦净黑板。
28. Sorry,I don't follow you.Would you please say that again more slowly?
    抱歉,我跟不上,能慢一点吗?

Part I. Situational and factual dialogues  情景与事务性对话

1.Greetings  打招呼
A: Good morning,Li Lei.How are you?
B: I'm fine, thanks. How about you this morning?
A: I'm very well, thank you.

Useful expressions  日常用语

Glad to meet you here. 很高兴在这里见到你。
Good to see you again. 很高兴又见到你。
Haven't seen you for some time. 有一些日子没见到你了。
Very well. Thank you. 谢谢你,非常好。
Goodbye then, and all the best. 那么就再见,万事如意。
Good night then. 那么就祝你晚安吧!
Remember to drop me a line. 别忘了给我写信。
Remember to look me up if ever you're here. 如果你再来这里,别忘了来看我。
Have a good day .祝你过得愉快。
Look after yourself. Bye! 你自己多保重,再见!
Remember me to your family. 代问你全家好。
Take care. Bye. 保重,再见。

2. Shopping
A:Mum,shall we go shopping this afternoon?
B:What do you want to buy?
A:Look at my school bag!It's broken.
B:But I bought it for you last year!
A:Every day I have to carry a lot of books and my school-bag is always heavy.
   Buy me a good one this time.
B:Ok. Let's go.

常见公共揭示语

No smoking  禁止吸烟
No parking  禁止停车
No spitting on the floor.  禁止随地吐痰
No scribbling on the wall 禁止在墙上乱写乱画
No littering  禁止乱仍果皮纸屑
No entry  禁止入内
Forbidden to injure flowers and trees  禁止攀枝折花
Keep off the grass  勿踏草地
Keep your hands off  请勿动手
Beware of fire  当心火灾
Wet paint 油漆未干
Glass,Attention  小心玻璃
Shut the door after\behind you.  随手关门
Turn off the light before you leave  人走灯灭
Silence  肃静
Entrance  入口
Exit  出口
Pull  拉
Push  推
Stop  停
Ladies\women  女厕
Gentlemen\Men  男厕
Business hours  营业中
Vocabulary :
potatoes  土豆
carrots  胡萝卜
onions  洋葱
peas  豌豆
string beans  豆角
Chinese cabbage  白菜
cauliflower  菜花
lettuce  莴苣
leek  韭菜
eggplant  茄子
pepper  青椒
tomatoes  西红柿
celery  芹菜
radishes  水萝卜
carrot  胡萝卜
Chinese yam 山药
asparagus  芦笋
shepherd's purse  荠菜
marrow  西葫芦
pumpkin  南瓜
cucumber  黄瓜
mushroom  蘑菇
edible fungus  木耳
spring onions  大葱
spinach  菠菜
Chinese parsley  香菜
rape  油菜
lotus roots  藕
taro root  芋头
bamboo shoots  竹笋
water spinach  空心菜
silk gourd  丝瓜
winter melon  冬瓜
bitter gourd  苦瓜
bean curd  豆腐
bean curd dessert  豆腐脑
fermented bean curd  豆腐乳
preserved egg  松花蛋
crown  茼蒿
bean spouts  豆芽
day-lily buds  黄花菜
French bean  芸豆
tender leaves of Chinese toon  香椿
kelp kelp /sea tangle  海带
garlic aprouts/ stem  蒜苗
winter fragrant-owered garlic  韭黄
mustard  芥末
leaf mustard  芥菜
glass-noodle  粉丝
assorted  拌
meat ball  肉丸子
vegetarian bread  面包
cake  蛋糕
plain rice  不加菜的米饭
fried rice  炒米饭
bean curd milk  豆浆
porridge  粥
fried-flour cake  油饼
two-layer pancakes 火烧
dumplings  饺子
noodles  面条
steamed bread/bun  馒头
vegetable bun  素菜包
pork bun  鲜肉包
smashed bean bun  豆沙包
lightly fried Chinese bread  水煎包
twist  花卷
small steamed bun  小笼包
oiled pancakes  油饼
twisted cruller  油条
rolls  花卷
cream bread  奶油面包
beef noodle  牛肉面
peanut  花生米
vegetable melon soup  冬瓜汤
dough slice in soup  疙瘩汤
sweetened garlic  糖蒜
green bean noodles  粉丝
rice  米饭
zongzi 粽子
dumplings in soup  馄沌
pot sticker  锅贴
ramen  拉面
meal card  餐卡
chopsticks  筷子
lunch box  饭盒



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